Traveling outside the U.S. while your OPT application is pending is generally not advisable due to the potential risks involved. If you leave the country before your OPT is approved and before you receive your Employment Authorization Document (EAD), USCIS may consider your application abandoned, leading to a denial. This could significantly disrupt your plans to work in the U.S. after graduation. It's safer to remain in the U.S. until your OPT is approved and you have received your EAD card to ensure that your application process is not jeopardised.
What Documents Do I Need to Re-enter the U.S. While on OPT?
When re-entering the U.S. while on OPT, you must have several essential documents to demonstrate your legal status and employment. These include a valid F-1 visa, a valid passport (which should be valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay), and your I-20 form with a recent travel endorsement from your designated school official (DSO) within the last six months. Additionally, you need to carry your Employment Authorization Document (EAD) to prove your OPT status and a letter from your employer verifying your employment or a job offer letter. These documents collectively help ensure a smoother re-entry process by providing the necessary proof of your OPT status and employment in the U.S.
What Are the Risks of Traveling Abroad During My OPT Period?
Traveling abroad during your OPT period comes with several risks that you should carefully consider. One major risk is the potential denial of re-entry to the U.S. if you cannot adequately demonstrate your OPT status and employment with the necessary documentation. This could lead to delays in returning to your job and negatively impact your employment status. Additionally, if you travel while your OPT application is still pending or during the Cap-Gap extension period, your application might be deemed abandoned, resulting in denial. Furthermore, if your F-1 visa has expired and you need to renew it while abroad, there is no guarantee of approval, which could prevent your return to the U.S. Given these risks, it's essential to consult with your DSO and carefully evaluate the necessity and timing of your travel plans during the OPT period.
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